Mawu oti "camouflage" amachokera ku French "camoufleur", kutanthauza "kubera".Tiyenera kudziwa kuti kubisa sikusiyanitsidwa ndi kubisala mu Chingerezi.Nthawi zambiri imatchedwa camouflage, koma imathanso kutanthauza njira zina zodzibisira.Zikafika pamtundu wa camo, zimatanthawuza makamaka kubisala.
Kubisala ndi njira yodziwika bwino yodzibisira, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pankhondo komanso kusaka.Nkhondo yoyamba yapadziko lonse itatha, mawonekedwe a zida zosiyanasiyana zowunikira zidapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuti asitikali ovala yunifolomu yankhondo yamtundu umodzi agwirizane ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yakumbuyo.Mu 1929, dziko la Italy linapanga zovala zoyamba kubisa padziko lonse lapansi, zomwe zimaphatikizapo zofiirira, zachikasu, zobiriwira ndi zachikasu.Zovala zamtundu wa tricolor zomwe zidapangidwa ndi Germany pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse zinali zoyamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamlingo waukulu.Pambuyo pake, maiko ena motsogozedwa ndi United States adakhala ndi "mayunifolomu amitundu inayi".Tsopano padziko lonse lapansi "yunifolomu yobisala mitundu isanu ndi umodzi".Mayunifolomu amakono obisala amatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kusintha mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana ndi mitundu yoyambira pamwambapa malinga ndi zosowa zosiyanasiyana.
Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma uniform obisala.Mitundu yodziwika kwambiri ndi mayunifolomu a BDU ndi ACU.Mayunifolomu ophunzitsira obisala amatha kugawidwa m'chilimwe ndi chisanu.Utoto wake ndi wamitundu inayi wobisala wa nkhalango m'chilimwe ndi udzu wa m'chipululu m'nyengo yozizira.Zovala zophunzitsira zachisanu zimasonkhanitsa zitsanzo za mtundu wa chipululu kumpoto kwachisanu.Kubisala kwapamadzi ndikusonkhanitsa zitsanzo zamtundu wa buluu wakumwamba ndi madzi akunyanja.Magawo apadera ogwirira ntchito m'dera asonkhanitsa inki yeniyeni kuti iwonetsedwe molingana ndi chilengedwe chaderalo.
Chophimba chobisala, malo obisika ndi zovala ndi zinthu zitatu zazikulu za kapangidwe ka yunifolomu.Cholinga chake ndikupangitsa kuti mawonekedwe owoneka bwino apakati pa wovala zovala zobisala komanso zakumbuyo azikhala mosasinthasintha momwe angathere, kuti azitha kusakanikirana kutsogolo kwa chipangizo chamaso cha infrared usiku, chida chowonera usiku cha laser, filimu yamagetsi yamagetsi yakuda ndi yoyera komanso zida zina ndi ukadaulo wochezera, ndipo sizosavuta kupezeka, kuti mukwaniritse cholinga chodzibisa ndikusokoneza mdani .
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri kapena zambiri za kubisala, mutha kulumikizana nafe mosazengereza.Ndife akatswiri opanga nsalu zankhondo zobisala ndi yunifolomu zaka zopitilira 20, zotchedwa "BTCAMO" ku China.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-01-2023